Drop constraint | Drop constraint in neo4j - neo4j tutorial - graph database



What is DROP CONSTRAINT in neo4j?

  • You can drop a constraint using the DROP CONSTRAINT statement.
  • This will remove the constraint from the database, as well as its associated index.
  • Neo4j drop constraints

    Neo4j drop constraints

  • So, to drop our previously created constraint (and its associated index), we can use the following statement:
DROP CONSTRAINT ON (a:Artist) ASSERT a.Name IS UNIQUE
  • When the statement succeeds,the following message is displayed:
 Neo4j drop a Constraint using Cypher
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View the Schema

  • You can now use the :schema command to verify that the applicable constraint (and its associated index) has been removed from the schema.
    • Simply type this:
:schema
  • You will see that the index is no longer in the schema:
 Neo4j DropConstraint using Cypher
  • Neo4j CQL provides "DROP CONSTRAINT" command to delete existing Unique constraint from a node or relationship property.
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Syntax

  • Following is the syntax for dropping a UNIQUE constraint in Neo4j.
DROP CONSTRAINT ON (node:label) 
ASSERT node.id IS UNIQUE 

Example

  • Following is a sample Cypher Query to remove the UNIQUE constraint on the property id.
DROP CONSTRAINT ON (n:player) 
ASSERT n.id IS UNIQUE 
  • To execute the above query, carry out the following steps −
  • Step 1 − Open the Neo4j desktop App and start the Neo4j Server. Open the built-in browser app of Neo4j using the URL http://localhost:7474/ as shown in the following screenshot.
 Browser App
    Step 2 − Copy and paste the desired query in the dollar prompt and press the play button (to execute the query) highlighted in the following screenshot.
 Drop Constraint

Result

  • On executing, you will get the following result.
 Removed Constraint

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